摘 要:滴滴出行作为现代人所喜爱的出行软件，其普及程度已经相当高。而滴滴顺风车以其更低的车费成为了滴滴软件上最受欢迎的业务之一，但人们不总能打到顺风车，为此就有不少乘客选择为司机加感谢费。然而影响感谢费数额的因素有很多，哪些因素能对最终打到顺风车的感谢费起显著作用是本文想要讨论的。本文先对滴滴顺风车作简单概述，再引入研究所需的司机与乘客在顺风车板块中的交互信息，再对从司机手中获得的原始订单数据进行分析和回归。本文经过分析结果发现，路程和顺路程度对有效感谢费有显著影响，且路程与有效感谢费成正比，顺路程度反之，因此乘客在判断增加感谢费的数额时应主要考虑这两个因素的影响，并结合下文模型做出理性加价选择。

Abstract:  As the travel software of the modern population, DiDi Chuxing has been very popular.Didi ride sharing has become one of the most popular businesses on didi's software with its lower fares, but people don't always get hitched, so many passengers choose to pay extra for their drivers.However,there are a number of factors that influence the fee, which can be helpful to the final decision of the fee is what I want to talk about.This paper first gives a brief overview of DiDi ride sharing.The interaction information of driver and passengers in ‘ride sharing’ block shall be introduced next.Then,the original order data obtained from the driver shall be analyzed and partially returned.In this paper, through the analysis of the results found that the distance and the drop degree has significant effect on effective fee,and the distance is proportional to the effective fee when drop extent conversely, so passengers in judgment how to decide the number of fee should mainly consider the influence of these two factors, and combining the under model to make rational choices.

  关键词：滴滴出行； 顺风车； 司机； 有效感谢费

  Keyword: DiDi Chuxing; ride sharing;driver; effective fee

目  录

1  引言 4

1.1研究背景 4

1.2研究目的和意义 4

1.3研究内容 5

2  滴滴顺风车的发展和功能概述 5

2.1滴滴顺风车的发展 5

2.1.1滴滴出行简介 5

2.1.2滴滴出行顺风车的发展 5

2.1.3滴滴顺风车存在的问题 5

2.2滴滴出行顺风车板块中顾客与车主之间的主要交互信息 6

2.2.1顺路程度与出发时间 6

2.2.2出行要求 6

2.2.3乘客与车主双方的个人信息 6

2.2.4乘车人数 6

2.2.5感谢费 7

3  理论构思与研究方法 7

3.1滴滴顺风车交易中车主的需求特点分析 7

3.2.调查所需内容界定 7

3.3统计分析 8

3.3.1分析方法 8

3.3.2样本描述 8

4  顺风车订单相关因素对有效感谢费的影响模型 8

4.1调查结果分析 滴滴出行顺风车订单相关因素对有效感谢费的影响:http://www.chuibin.com/jingji/lunwen_205788.html