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高性能二维过渡金属硫化物及钙钛矿CsPbBr3纳米晶异质结器件

时间:2024-11-27 21:13来源:98864
本文利用低压化学气相沉积法制备MoS2,并在上面旋涂CsPbBr3以制备MoS2/CsPbBr3异质结器件。通过表征器件的形貌,测试和对比CsPbBr3器件和MoS2/CsPbBr3器件的光学性能和光电性能

摘要:本文以制备的MoS2/CsPbBr3异质结器件为研究目标,通过低压化学气相沉积法(LPCVD)制备MoS2薄膜,用湿法转移将MoS2薄膜转移到电极上,并在MoS2器件上旋涂CsPbBr3溶液制造MoS2/CsPbBr3异质结器件。通过MoS2、CsPbBr3和MoS2/CsPbBr3异质结器件的紫外可见光吸收光谱,分析出MoS2/CsPbBr3的吸收光谱为MoS2和CsPbBr3的共同作用;通过CsPbBr3、MoS2/CsPbBr3的光致发光(PL)光谱及其荧光寿命,分析出MoS2/CsPbBr3器件中光致电子从CsPbBr3导带转移到MoS2导带上替代了CsPbBr3的光致电子与空穴的重新复合。通过测量MoS2/CsPbBr3器件在强度范围为0至61.8mW/cm2,在442nm激发的电流与偏置电压(I-V)特性,计算分析得出器件4.4A/W的响应度和302%量子效率,良好的电流开关比(所以的均大于30),高响应时间(上升时间0.72ms,下降时间1.01ms)。结果表明,MoS2/CsPbBr3异质结器件有望成为高性能的光电探测器。

关键词MoS2;CsPbBr3;异质结器件;量子效率;响应度;电流开关比

毕业设计说明书外文摘要

Title    High-performance hybrid CsPbBr3 perovskite/TMDCs     (transition metal dichalcogenides) photodetector     

Abstract:In this paper, we intend to prepare MoS2/CsPbBr3 heterojunction devices,which can be used as a high-performance photodetector. The MoS2  film was prepared by 

low pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD) and transferred to the electrode by wet transfer. And preparation of MoS2/CsPbBr3 heterogeneous junctions by spraying CsPbBr3 solution on MoS2 devices. The results show that the absorption spectra of MoS2/ CsPbBr3 are the combined action of MoS2 and CsPbBr3 by UV-visible absorption spectroscopy of MoS2, CsPbBr3 and MoS2/CsPbBr3 heterojunction devices. And photo-induced electrons are transferred from the CsPbBr3   perovskite   to the MoS2 monolayer to fill the empty states, rather than the recombination of photo-induced electron-hole pairs. By measuring and analyzing the I-V curves excited of MoS2/CsPbBr3 at 442nm with a semiconductor laser under different illumination intensities ranging from 0 to 61.8 mW/cm2, a high performance photodetector is obtained. The MoS2/CsPbBr3 heterogeneous junctions has high responsivity (R) of 4.4 A/W, external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 302% under illumination of 442 nm at 10 V, favorable current on/off ratio (all current on/off ratio > 30) and the short rising and decay time.

Keywords MoS2;CsPbBr3;heterojunction;responsivity;current on/off ratio; external quantum efficiency 

目次

1引言.....1

1.1研究背景.....1

1.2MoS2/CsPbBr3异质结器件....2

1.2.1MoS2薄膜...2

1.2.2无机钙钛矿(CsPbX3)量子点...2

1.2.3异质结及其能带图[41].....2

1.2.4光电探测器.4

1.3课题提出.....4

2实验与方法.....6

2.1仪器与试剂...6

2.1.1实验中所用的试剂.6

2.1.2实验中所用的仪器.6

2.2实验与制备...7

2.2.1MoS2薄膜的制备(LPCVD)7

2.2.2CsPbBr3溶液的制备9

2.2.3异质结的制备.....9

2.3测试与表征...9

2.3.1形貌表征...9

2.3.2光学性能表征.....9

2.3.3光电性能表征.....9

3结果与讨论....10

3.1形貌及成分..10

3.1.1MoS2/CsPbBr3器件的光学显微镜图片及示意图.10

3.1.2MoS2的原子力显微分析..10

3.1.3CsPbBr3的SEM和XRD分析.....11

3.2光学性能表征11

3.2.1MoS2、CsPbBr3和MoS2/CsPbBr3的吸收光谱....11

3.2.2CsPbBr3和MoS2/CsPbBr3的PL光谱及荧光寿命12

3.3光电性能表征13

3.3.1入射光功率对光电性能的影响..13 高性能二维过渡金属硫化物及钙钛矿CsPbBr3纳米晶异质结器件:http://www.chuibin.com/cailiao/lunwen_205122.html

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