摘要:本论文探索有丰富驾驶经验的汽车驾驶员对汽车座椅的视觉偏好。通过眼动仪记录汽车驾驶员对观看含有不同感性元素的汽车座椅图片的眼动指标。结果发现:短时间内,汽车驾驶员对座椅背部、颈部关注度较高;在长时间选择中,汽车驾驶员由关注乘坐舒适度影响较大的部位到关注座椅美感因素;当被试进行多种座椅的长时间选择时,选择和关注更为理性,且集中在背部和颈部位置;黄色座椅和摆放位置优先吸引被试凝视点,但被试对座椅的眼跳是以形态的特异性和颜色的跳跃性为眼跳规律,凝视时间长的是最具视觉偏好信息的位置。关键字:汽车座椅;视觉偏好;眼动;驾驶员8018
The Visual Preference of Car Seats based on The Eye Movement Research
Abstract: This research is designed to investgate the preference of visual sense to the car seats for drivers who have rich driving experiences.By recording the figures which includes drivers’eye movements to the picture of car seats with some different sensible elements by eye tracking system.It turns out that,on the short time occasion,the drivers who undergoing the test pay much attention to the parts around back and neck;on the long time occasion,they pay their attention to the seats outlook instead of the sense of comfort;on the long time occasion when faced with more seats selection,their attention become more rational and focas on the back and the nack parts;their attention are more easier attracted by yellow seats and where they are located,but the regular pattern about saccade is based on the seats shape and color,and the time they gaze at the position is in proportion to how good it is about their preference of visual sense.
Key Words:car seats ;visual preference;eye movement;driver
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