[摘 要]: “不”和“没有”是现代汉语中使用频率较高的否定词,也是美国留学生在使用时比较容易出现偏误的否定副词。 本文在前贤的研究基础之上, 以汉语否定副词“不”、 “没有”作为研究对象,针对美国留学生使用“不”和“没”存在的偏误状况,以 HSK 动态作文语料库的偏误为例,对几种常见的偏误类型进行了分析,总结了造成偏误的原因,以及对教学的一些建议。37869 毕业论文[关键词]: “不”和“没有” 偏误分析 教学建议 On the Returned Student Learning Chinese in Negative Word of Error Analysis ----A "Bu(不)" and "MeiYou(没有)" as an example Abstract:"Bu(不)" and "Meiyou(没有)" in modern Chinese frequently used negative word, but also foreign students in the use of more prone to bias the negative adverb. Based on the research on the worthies to Chinese Negative Adverb "Bu" and "Meiyou" as the object of study, students use against the United States "Bu" and "Meiyou "existence bias condition to HSK Corpus dynamic composition bias, for example, for several common types of errors are analyzed, summarized the reasons that caused bias, as well as some suggestions for teaching.
Key Words:Negetive words, Error analysis, Teaching Suggestion
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